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List of solar eclipses in the 20th century : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of solar eclipses in the 20th century
This is a list of solar eclipses in the 20th century. During the period 1901 to 2000 there were 228 solar eclipses of which 78 were partial, 73 were annular (two non-central), 71 were total (three non-central) and 6 were hybrids. The greatest number of eclipses in one year was five, in 1935, and one month, July 2000, had two eclipses.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=NASA — Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses )〕 ==Notable eclipses of the 20th century==
* 29 May 1919: this total eclipse was photographed by Arthur Eddington to verify general relativity〔F. W. Dyson, A. S. Eddington, and C. Davidson, "A Determination of the Deflection of Light by the Sun's Gravitational Field, from Observations Made at the Total Eclipse of May 29, 1919" Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical or Physical Character (1920): 291-333, on 332.〕 * 20 June 1955: longest total eclipse between 1901 and 2000, lasting a maximum of 7 minutes and 8 seconds〔http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE1901-2000.html〕 * 30 June 1973: a Concorde jet flew along the path, thereby extending the length of totality to 74 min. * 29 March 1987: second hybrid eclipse in less than one year, the first being on 1986 October 3. * 31 July 2000: the second solar eclipse within one calendar month, the first being on 2000 July 1.
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